Although I had warmed up to his teachings in the first third
of Cat’s Cradle, Bokonon has lost my respect as a person. The further the acclaimed author, Kurt Vonnegut, illustrates his way of life, the less I can tolerate the religion
he created called Bokonism. Bokonon has quickly become my least favorite
character in the second third of Vonnegut’s novel. He “’cynically and
playfully’” crafted the religion to “’provide the people with better and better
lies’” (172). Despite the fact that these lies provide people with hope, any
sense of hope remains false with the lies with guide the Bokononist way of
life. Vonnegut indirectly characterizes Bokonon as cunning as well as
insensitive through Julian Castle’s negative diction of “’cynically,’” implying
that his own twisted desires lead him to manipulate the thousands who follow
him (172). He also schemes with his partner-in-crime, Corporal Earl McCabe, to
“’give the religious life of the people more zest,’” and creates two solutions.
Firstly, he decides to outlaw his religion, purely to make it more appealing to
people (173). He makes the claim that people want what they cannot have,
fostering the “’zest’” he desired (173). This situation depicts another
scenario in which Bokonon emotionally manipulates his followers the way that he
pleases, indirectly characterizing him as cruel and devious. The religious
leader not only inflicts harm emotionally on his followers, but also
physically. The credible Castle explains that Bokonon “’suggested the hook’” for
a savage form of capital punishment for those caught practicing his religion
(173). He crafted this penalty to physically harm those caught practicing the
religion he created, under the law he imposed. His lack of sensitivity becomes
prominent after the revealing of these details, furthering my hatred for this
man. To me, any person who maintains a clear conscience while taking human
lives (even indirectly), cannot be tolerated. Despite my previous understanding
for the basic principles of Bokononism, my opinions have altered greatly after
reading the second third of the novel. I can only hope that Bokonon will change
his need for “’zest’” and simply allow people to practice his religion without
persecution (173).
I definitely agree with your distaste for Bokonon and Bokonism. As a simply average human being, he has no right whatsoever to create an entire religion based upon lies that leads its people in the wrong direction, and endangers lives. I particularly hated him when he led all of the survivors of the Ice-9 disaster to their ironic suicide, which he escapes. His misguiding ways indirectly characterize him as manipulative, and I believe that Vonnegut uses him as a satire for corruption in religious leadership, and leadership in general, today.
ReplyDeleteI, too, have the same feelings of disgust with regards to Bokononism, and I found the ending to anger me the most. Bokonon himself seemed to have no feelings of guilt or remorse for all of the survivors he killed. He showed no emotion about his near death, which I assume he carries out in the same fashion as the "survivors." I believe this furthers Vonnegut's point on human stupidity, as we finally see that so many people followed a senseless man who really had no right in putting himself in a leadership position.
DeleteI disagree with notions of cruelty that follow Bokonon as I find him just the opposite. While he lies, and while those lies can hurt people, they also give them hope and something to believe in. Throughout history, people have turned and depended on some form of mental comfort to isolate themselves from harsh truths and this case has no differences.
ReplyDeleteI agree with Gabe in that I believe that Bokonon has some redeeming qualities to counter his supposed cruelty. Although he did create the hook, it becomes known that only one person dies from it every two years just to keep up appearances. I believe that Bokonon's lies give the people of San Lorenzo the hope that they desperately need. Without his religion, and therefore lies, these people would live in a miserable world full of torment and poverty. Everyone needs an escape.
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